For My Cousins
Germania Martin Tagatz or Taggatz

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Born:
Feb. 2, 1802
Family notes say that he was born Feb. 2, 1802 in Zachasberg, Posen, Germany (Prussia) or in Korjasia, Kreis Kowitz, Province of Posen, Germany (Prussia). [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

His tombstone in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery near Budsin, Marquette County, WI, confirms the date of birth (see picture above).

Parents: Unknown
Marriage:
Married to Justina Messall
He is presumed to be married to the mother of his children, Justina "Gustine" Messall. Records found in Prussia show they were the parents of several children (Johann Samuel, August and Johann Michael Tagatz). My research shows that the records of the two older sons showed Taggatz spelled with 2 G's; Johann's last name was spelled with one G in a baptismal record.
Child 1:
Johann Samuel Taggatz
b. Apr. 4, 1830
A baptismal record in Kolmar said that Johan [with a line over the n] Samuel Taggatz [spelled with two g's] was christened in May 1830 and born Apr. 4, 1830. His parents were Martin Taggatz and Justina Messall. Their residence was listed as Zachasberg. Baptismal sponsors were Andres Taggatz, Martin Grape and [first name illegible] Ernestine Blankenhagen. [SOURCE: LDS Microfilm #807992 - Evangelische Kirche Kolmar]

This child does not show up in Wisconsin records. He may be the child that family lore said died at sea, although it could have been child 5 (Wilhelm): "[Martin Tagatz] and his wife came to America about 1848; they lived closed to Russia near a body of water called Magleechen Sea [spelling?]; they traveled by sailboat, the crossing taking two months; they have five sons, one of whome died on the boat and was buried at sea. The mother tried to hide the dead boy so he wouldn't be buried at sea. They had two daughters too." [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz's archives; original source of information is unknown.]

Child 2:
August T. Tagatz
aka Friedrich August Taggatz
b. Apr. 11, 1831;
d. Mar. 29, 1885
A Prussia record said that Friedrich August Taggatz [spelled with two g's] was the child of Martin Taggatz and Justina Messal [spelled with one l]. The record date was Apr. 16, 1831, which may have been the date of christening. Their residence was given as Zachasberg (Prussia). Sponsors were Johan Block [with a line over the n], Martin Taggatz and [first name illegible] Dorothee Taggatz.[SOURCE: LDS Film No. 807992 - Evangelische Kirche Kolmar] August Tagats' paperwork says he was born on or about 1830 and that he immigrated to the United States in September, 1852 (in the port of New York). Go to August's citizenship document.
Family notes say August T. Tagatz was born Apr. 11, 1831 in Wietkowitz, Province Posen, Germany (Prussia), and died Mar. 29, 1885 in Crystal Lake, WI, of pneumonia. He was a Civil War veteran and an excellent violinist. He married Albertine Caroline Guderjahn (or Guterjahn). His wife was born Aug. 13, 1842 in Germany/Prussia, the daughter of Wilhelemina Krueger Guterjahn and Aug. Guterjahn. She died Sept. 27, 1931.

August lost a leg in an accident when a horse was used for power in a threshing machine; his leg got caught but in the equipment, and the horse kept moving. His leg got cut off below the knee. He got a wooden peg leg which he used to get around when he worked in the fields. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]


August is buried in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery near Budsin, Marquette County, WI. His tombstone said he was born in 1831 and died in 1885 (his wife was Caroline Tagatz, lived from 1842-1931). [I have a photo of their shared tombstone.]
The 1860 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Tagets (age 29, laborer, born in Prussia, personal estate value $100)
  • Carolina (age 18, born in Prussia).

The 1870 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Taggets (age 39, farmer, real estate value $1500, personal estate value given but hard to read - could be $608 or $668, born in Prussia)
  • Caroline (age 28, born in Prussia)
  • Pauline (age given but hard to read - could be 10, born in Wis.)
  • Julius (age given but hard to read - could be 4, born in Wis.)
  • August (age 2, born in Wis.).
August's son Julius appears on the 1905 Wisconsin Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI:
  • Julius J. Matz (head of household, age 38, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farmer, owns his own home free of a mortgage)
  • Auguste A. Matz (wife, age 38, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • Carl A. Matz (son, age 17, single, born in Wis., farm laborer)
  • Irvin E. Matz (son, age 12, born in Wis.)

The 1880 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows August Tagatz was living next door to his brother Michael:
  • August Tagatz (age 49, farmer, born in Prussia, had a broken leg)
  • wife Caroline (age 39, born in Prussia)
  • daughter [the name is hard to read - could be Pauline] (age 19, born in Wis.)
  • son August (age 11, born in Wis.)
  • son William (age 9, born in Wis.)
  • son Adolph (age 8, born in Wis.)
  • son Carl (age 3, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Ema (age 1, born in Wis.).
A tombstone in the Dartford Cemetery, Green Lake, Green Lake Co., WI, shows Adolph Tagatz 1872 - 1937 and Anna Tagatz 1879 - 1965. This 1872 birth year for Adolph would fit the Adolph in this 1880 census.
The Family of August's wife Albertine Guderjahn (Guterjahn):

The 1860 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • August Guderjahn (age 48, farmer, real estate value $1200, personal estate value given but hard to read - could be $280, born in Prussia)
  • Wilhelmina (age 44, born in Prussia)
  • Ludroic or Ludwic (age 15, laborer, born in Prussia)
  • August (age 10, born in Prussia)
  • William (age 3, born in Wis.).
The 1870 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows the following family living next door to Ferdinand Tagatz [August's brother that year]:
  • August Gunderyan (age 58, farmer, real estate value $1000, personal estate value $440, born in Prussia), Minnie (age 53, born in Prussia)
  • Lewis (age 25, farm laborer, born in Prussia)
  • August (age hard to read - could be 20, farm laborer, born in Prussia)
  • William (age 13, born in Wis.).
The 1880 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Guderjahn (age 67, no occupation, born in Prussia)
  • wife Mina (age 63, keeping house, born in Prussia)
In 1880, August Guderjahn was living next door to:
  • Ludwig Gudrjahn [part of the name is hard to read - looks like only one letter between d and j] (age34, farmer, born in Prussia)
  • wife Julia (age 25, born in Wis., parents born in Prussia)
  • daughter Pauline (age 6, born in Wis.)
  • son Gustav (age 4, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Mina (age 3, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Anna (age 1, born in Wis.)
The 1900 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Guderjahn (age 49, born June 1850 in Germany, married 20 years, immigrated in 1854, in America 46 years, farmer)
  • wife Wilehminnie [as spelled] (age 37, born Mar. 1863 in Germany, had six children with four living in 1900, immigrated in 1864, in America in 36 years)
  • son William (age 19, born Mar. 1881 in Wis., single)
  • daughter Ella (age 15, born Feb. 1885 in Wis., servant)
  • daughter Lena (age 12, born Mar. 1888 in Wis.)
  • daughter Ledona (age 8, born Mar. 1892 in Wis.)
The 1900 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Ludwig Guterjahn (age 54, born Oct. 1845 in Germany, married 28 years, immigrated in 1864, in America 36 years, farmer)
  • wife Julia [middle initial given but hard to read - could be an A or W] (age 43, born Sept. 1852 [age and year of birth inconsistent - the year is the more difficult one to read; maybe it should read 1857?], had ten children with eight living in 1900, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • daughter Anna (age 21, born Feb. 1879 in Wis., single)
  • son Paul (age 15, born Mar. 1885 in Wis.)
  • son Adolph (age 13, born June 1889 [last digit hard to read; I have may mistranscribed it], born in Wis.)
  • son John (age 12 [crossed out lightly with the number 11 written above it, born June 1888 in Wis.)
  • daughter Martha (age 6, born July 1893 in Wis.)
Living alone next door to Ludwig's family in 1900 was Wilehminnie (age 84, born Feb. 1816 in Germany, widow, had seven children with four living in 1900, born in Germany, immigrated in 1864, in American for 36 years).

The 1910 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows [living next door to widow Otelia Tagatz]:

  • Ludwig Guderjahn (age 54 [inconsistent with prior census, married 38 years, born in Germany, immigrated year given but hard to read, farmer)
  • wife Julia (age 53, married 38 years, had ten children with eight living in 1910, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • son John (age 22, single, born in Wis.)
  • son Amial (age is illegible, born in Wis.)
The 1910 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • William Guderjahn (age 29, married once, married two years, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farmer)
  • wife Aenna [at least it looks like this spelling to me] (age 25, had one child who was alive in 1910, born in Wis.)
  • brother-in-law William [surname hard to read - looks like Melkit or Melkie] (age 28, married one year, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farm laborer)
  • sister (or sister of wife? - relationship unclear) [name hard to read - might be Lena] (age given but hard to read - first digit is 2, born in Wis.)
  • niece Mabel (age under one year - may be four months, born in Wis.)
The 1920 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • John Guderjahn (age 31, single, born in Wis., father born in Posen - German language, mother born in Wis.)
  • father Ludwig (age 94, immigrated in 1853 [last digit hard to read in year - might be mistranscribed], born in Posen)
  • mother Julia (age 63, born in Wis., parents born in Posen)
  • brother Emil (age 27, single, born in Wis.)

My Grandmother Evaline Tagatz's datebook said that Regena Guderjahn [full name as spelled] was born Oct. 12, 1896. I assume this date was given to her by word of mouth. I don't know Regena's relationship (if any) to the above family. Guderjahn could be her married name or her maiden name.


August Tagatz acquired land on Oct. 1, 1858 through the 1820 Homestead Act. It was located at Township 17 North, Range 10 East, Section 26 NE SW. This is in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI. August Tagats also acquired land on Dec. 15, 1855 through the same Homestead Act. It was located at Township 17 North, Range 10 East, Section 26 NW NW - also in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI. On Aug. 15, 1876, August Tagatz got even more land through the 1862 Homestead Act. It was in Township 17 North, Range 10 East, Section 34 - NE NE, which is in Crystal Lake.
More Information on August's son Adolph:

Family notes say that August's son Adolph Rheinhold Tagatz was born Mar. 21, 1872 in Crystal Lake, WI, and married his first cousin Anna Guderjahn on Apr. 16, 1902. Anna was the sister to Emil Guderjahn. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

Adolph Tagatz is buried with his wife Anna in the Dartford Cemetery, Green Lake, Green Lake Co., WI. Their tombstone says he lived from 1872-1937 and Anna from 1879-1965. [I have a photo of this headstone.]

The 1900 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows Adolph Tagatz as the head of household. This is likely August's son:

  • Adolph (age 28, born Mar. 1872, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farmer, single)
  • mother Caroline (age 57, born Aug. 1842, widow, had 12 children with eight still living, immigrated in 1853, in America for 47 years)
  • sister Emma (age 21, born in 1889 [the birth month is given but is hard to read; it could be Mar.], single, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • brother Reinhold (age 16, single, born in Jan. 1884 in Wis.).
Reinhold Tagatz is buried in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery near Budsin, Marquette Co., WI - 1884 to 1931.
More Information on August's son August [Jr.]:

Family notes say that August [Sr.]'s son August H. Tagatz was born Oct. 31, 1868 at Budsin, WI and d. July 10, 1927 in Wautoma; he married Louise Popp Nickolai (Louise was born Sept. 9, 1867 near Chicago and died Mar. 9, 1950, the sister of Mrs. Fred Schauer, i.e., Eleonora Schauer). [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

August H. Tagatz's tombstone in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery (Budsin), Marquette Co., WI, says he lived from 1868-1927.

The 1910 Federal Census in Wautoma, Waushara Co., WI, shows August Tagatz as head of household. He would be the right age to be August's son:

  • August [Jr.] (age 41, married 15 years, machinist, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • wife Louise (age 41, born in Illinois, had four children all living in 1910, parents born in Germany)
  • son [name illegible] (age 13, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Delia (age 12, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Leona (age 5, born in Illinois) [see her photo]
  • daughter [hard to read; looks like Gladia] (age 3, born in Wis.).

The 1920 Federal Census in Wautoma, Waushara Co., WI, shows August H. Tagatz as head of household. He is the right age to be August's [Sr.] son:

  • August H. Tagatz (age 51, born in Wis., parents born in Posen Germany, blacksmith in his own shop)
  • wife Louisa A. (age 53, born in Illinois, parents born in Germany)
  • daughter Leona [middle initial given but hard to read, could be an E.] (age 15, born in Minnesota)
  • daughter Gladys L. (age 12, born in Wis.).

More Information on August's son William:

Family notes say that August's son William moved to Montana, and his wife was Bertha Wahl. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

The 1920 Federal Census in Portal, Burke Co., North Dakota, shows William H. Tagatz as head of household. This could be August's son (the age and birth state matches, and the name Tagatz is rare anywhere):

  • William H. (age 48, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, occupation hard to read - first word is hotel)
  • wife Bertha Tagatz (age 35, born in Pennsylvania, parents born in Germany)
  • daughter Frieda (age 16, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Elsie (born in Wis.)
  • son Russell (age 12, born in Wis.)
  • plus five boarders staying in the hotel.

The following may or may not apply to August Jr.'s daughter Delia (August [Sr.]'s granddaughter):

The 1920 Federal Census in Washington, Washington D.C., has a Delia Tagatz (age 21, single, born in Wis., father born in Illinois, mother born in Wis. [Delia's father was born in Wis. and her mother in Illinois; it's possible the census-taker got them switched], stenographer in government). She was a lodger in a hotel.


More Information on August's Children:

Family notes say August [Sr.]'s daughter Paulina Tagatz was born in 1861 and died Aug. 14, 1931, married twice (to John Leetz and Herman Tonn) but had not children.

August's son Carl Tagatz was born Jan. 3, 1881 and died July 8, 1957. He never married and lived in Berlin. [A tombstone in the Dartford Cemetery, Green Lake, Green Lake Co., WI, has a Carl Tagatz who lived from 1877 to 1957. This makes the family note dates suspect, unless there is another Carl Tagatz who died in 1957.]

August's daughter Emma Alvina Tagatz was born in Mar. 1879 in Crystal Lake (Budsin), WI. She married Henry Paul Krueger and lived near Cambria, WI. She died July 2, 1959 and is buried in Randolph Cemetery.

August's son Gustav Tagatz died July 13, 1959. His wife was Clara Patrick in Nov. 1909 (Clara was the daughter of August and Bertha Hoyer Patrick). They had no children, lived in Fond du Lac. He was buried in Dartford Cemetery in Green Lake, Green Lake Co., WI. Gustave Tagatz shares a tombstone with his wife Clara in this cemetery. The headstone says he lived from 1881-1959 and Clara lived from 1892-1981. Gustave Albert Tagatz's World War I registration card said he was born Feb. 18, 1881 with Clara Tagatz being his nearest relative. Their address was given as R.F.D. Cambria, Columbia, WI. His eyes were blue, and his hair was gray black.

August's son Reinhold (or Rheinhold) Tagatz was born in Jan. 1, 1885 (per family notes; tombstone says 1884 - I have a photo of this headstone, which says Reinhold Tagatz lived from 1884-1931); died Sept. 10, 1931. He's buried in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery (Budsin), Marquette Co., WI. He never married and supposedly lived with Adolph Tagatz.

[SOURCE: The above misc. notes about August's children were left by Evaline Tagatz]


August's son Julius A. Tagatz is buried in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery (Budsin), Marquette Co., WI. His tombstone says he was the child of A. and C. Tagatz, born July 30, 1866 and died Oct. 1 (or 12?), 1877.
More Guderjahn Family Information from Erich Tagatz (shared by his wife Dorothy):

August Tagatz's father-in-law was August Guderjahn (born in Prussia Nov. 27, 1812). August married Wilhelmine Krueger (b. Feb. 18, 1817 in Prussia - daughter of John Krueger and ___ Warnke (first name unknown). Emil Guderjahn same the nearest large city was Schneidemuhl. The village where August lived had sandy soil. Emil said August owned land, but everyone was poor. Farmers hired workers for $15 a year for men and $8 a year for girls. Emil said his family came to American when his father was 8 years old (about 1853). They settled in Crystal Lake near Budsin (Marquette Co., Wis.). Wilhelmine died Dec. 25, 1909 (age 92, 10 mo. and 8 days) from old age, nephritis and chronic bronchitis [she is buried at Budsin Cemetery]. Their children include:

  • Caroline Guderjahn -- wife of August Taggatz [this write-up spelled August's last name with two "G's" -- the same way Taggatz was spelled in Prussian records]. Lucille Hilscher said she remembered Caroline, who was called "Gramma Taggatz." In addition to three children who died as infants, August's and Caroline's offspring include:

    * Adolf Tagatz - His wife was his cousin Anna Emelie Guderjahn. His mother Caroline lived with him in Rush Lake after August died, along with Adolf's brothers Reinhold and Carl.
    * Emma Tagatz
    * Carl Tagatz (never married)
    * Reinhold Tagatz (never married)
    * William Tagatz
    * Gustov Tagatz
    * Michael Tagatz
    * Paulina Tagatz
    * August Tagatz

  • Ludwig August Guderjahn (August Tagatz's brother-in-law) was born Oct. 6, 1845. He married Anna Julianna Dahlke on Jan. 1872 and had 10 children. Ludwig died Sept. 13, 1928, and Julianna died May 20, 1935 (both are buried in Neshkoro). Their children included: Emma Paulina Guderjahn (b. 1873 in Crystal Lake) who married Heinrich "Henry" Ferdinand Krueger on Apri 12, 1899 (a farmer in Crystal Lake)
  • Johann August Guderjahn (also August Tagatz's brother-in-law) was born in Prussia (about 1850). He married Wilhelmine Witt (b. Nov.l 27, 1879 - parents: Frederick and Anna Witt) in Harrisville, Marquette Co., WI on Nov. 27, 1879. Their children included Wilhelmn Guderjahn (b. about 1881 in Crystal Lake) who got married in the Township of Dakota to Terra Mielke (b. 1885 - parents: Julius and Gusta Mielke); they had three children.
  • Wilhelm Guderjahn (also August Tagatz's brother-in-law) married Emilie Paulina Tagatz (parents: Christoph and Louise Tagatz) in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI (married Jan. 9, 1887). Emilie's nickname was Mutesunch. Wilhelm was the postmaster for Liberty Bluff in Springfield Township. Emilie died before 1944, and Wilhelm died Oct. 16, 1944. They had 10 children.
Child 3:
Ferdinand Carl Tagatz
b. Feb. 6, 1834;
d. Sept. 9, 1910
Family notes say that Ferdinand Carl Tagatz was born in Wietkowitz, Posen, Germany (Prussia) and died Sept. 9, 1910 in Crystal Lake. His wife was Anna Sophie Gaatz. [SOURCE: Notes left by my grandmother Evaline Tagatz].

His tombstone in St. John's Lutheran Church Cemetery, Marquette Co., WI, says he was born on Feb. 6, 1834 and died Sept. 9, 1910. An LDS record online says that Carl Ferdinand Taggatz was christened Feb. 2, 1834 in Kolmar, Posen, Preussen. His parents were listed as Martin Taggatz and Justina Messall. [SOURCE: www.familysearch.org]


Ferdinand Tagatz acquired land on Nov. 1, 1875 through the 1820 Homestead Act. It was located at Township 17 North, Range 10 East in Section 26 - SE NE. This is in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI.
The 1870 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Ferdinand Taggets (age 35, farmer, real estate value $1200, personal estate value given but is illegible, born in Prussia)
  • wife Sophia (age 39, born in Prussia)
  • Julius (age 14, farm laborer, born in Wis.)
  • Emilia (age 13, born in Wis.)
  • August (age 12, born in Wis.)
  • Christoph (age 8, born in Wis.).

The 1880 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Ferdinand Tagatz (age 46, farmer, "rhumatism," born in Prussia)
  • wife Hanna (age 53, born in Prussia)
  • daughter Emilie (age 22, born in Wis.)
  • son August (age 21, born in Wis.)
  • son Christoph (age 16, born in Wis.). [Christoph [Jr.]'s age is inconsistent between the 1870 and 1880 census reports.]

The 1900 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Tagatz (age 50, farmer, born Sept. 1850, married 16 years, born in Wis.)
  • father Ferdinand (age 67, widow, born Feb. 1833, born in Germany, immigrated in 1852, in America 48 years)
  • August's daughter Emma (age 14, born Feb. 1886 in Wis.)
  • August's son Albert (age 12, born Mar. 1888 in Wis.)
  • August's daughter Clara (age 10, born June 1889 in Wis.)
  • August's son Adolph (age 7, born July 1892 in Wis.)
  • August's daughter Nettie (age 6, born Feb. 1894 in Wis.)
  • August's son Eddie (age 5, born Jan. [year is smudged] in Wis.)
  • August's son Arthur (age smudged, born June 1899 in Wis.).

The 1905 Wisconsin Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Tagatz, August (head of household, age 46, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farmer)
  • Tagatz, Otilia (wife, age 40, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • Tagatz, Emma (daughter, age 19, single, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Albert (son, age 17, single, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Clara (daughter, age 15, single, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Adolf (son, age 13, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Nettie (daughter, age 10, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Edwardt (son, age 8, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Arthur (son, age 6, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Arnholt (son, age 1, born in Wis.)
  • Tagatz, Ferdinand (father, age 72, widow, born in Germany, parents born in Germany)
  • Judas, Johann (father-in-law, age 89, widow, born in Germany, parents born in Germany)

More Information on Ferdinand's Family:

The 1880 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows Julius Tagatz as head of household. Julius is likely Ferdinand's son (the age is correct):

  • Julius (age 24, farmer, born in Wis.)
  • wife Ema [a line was over the letter m] (age 18, born in Wis.)
  • son William (age 1, born in Wis.).

In 1920 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows Albert Tagatz living next to his brother Adolph's family:

  • Albert (age 32, born in Wis., farmer)
  • wife Ida (age 27, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.)
  • son Alvin (age give but is hard to read, born in Wis.).

The 1930 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Albert C. Tagatz (age 42, born in Wis., parents born in Wis., farmer - own farm)
  • wife Ida A. (age 37, married at age 20, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.)
  • son Alvin R. (age 14, born in Wis.)
  • son Harvey A. (age given but hard to read - could be a 4 or a 9, born in Wis.).

The 1920 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows Adolph Tagatz as head of headhold. Adolph may be Ferdinand's son (the age matches, but it says he was living with his mother and Ferdinand was a widow in 1900, which could fit if Ferdinand married twice). The siblings living with him in 1920 match:

  • Adolph (age 27, born in Wis., farmer)
  • mother Matilda (age 53, born in Wis., parents born in Posen Germany)
  • sister Clara (age 29, single, born in Wis.. parents born in Wis.)
  • brother Edward (age 22, single, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.)
  • brother Arthur (age 20, single, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.).

Family notes say that Ferdinand's son Johann Christoph Tagatz (aka Christoph Johann) married Albertine Schmitz on June 24, 1886. Albertine was from Harrisville, and her parents were Adam Schmitz and Charlotte Landseyer. She is buried in the Harrisville Cemetery. [SOURCE: Notes from my grandmother Evaline Tagatz]

The 1900 Federal Census in Harris, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Adam Schmitz (age 69, born Feb. 1831 in Germany, immigrated in 1860, in America for 40 years, married 40 years, farmer)
  • his wife Charlotte (age 67, born Aug. 1832 in Germany, immigrated in 1860, in America for 40 years, had eight children with five living in 1900)
  • Adam's granddaughter Laura Tagatz (age 10, born in July 1889 in Wis., father born in Germany and mother born in Wis.) [Laura was likely a daughter of Johann Christoph Tagatz and his wife Albertine Schmitz - my grandmother Evaline Tagatz wrote that Laura Tagatz was raised by her maternal grandparents after Christoph disappeared."]

The 1930 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, says Otelia (or Otilia) was living with grandfather Ferdnand:

  • Otelia [or Otilia] Tagatz (age 44, widowed, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • grandfather Ferdnand Tagatz [first name as spelled] (age given but illegible, born in Germany, no occupation, immigration year given but it is illegible, widow)
  • son Albert (age 22 [hard to read age, I may be mistranscribing it], single, born in Wis., farmer)
  • daughter Clara (age 19, single, born in Wis.)
  • son Adolph (age 16, born in Wis.)
  • son Edward (age given but hard to read, born in Wis.)
  • son Arthur (age given but hard to read, born in Wis.)
  • son Arnold (age 6, born in Wis.).

World War I registration of several of Ferdinand's grandchildren (sons of August Tagatz) included the following [see Arthur's family details on 1900 Federal Census]:

Arthur Paul Tagatz was born June 18, 1899, according to his World War I registration card The WWI registration card (dated Sept. 12, 1918) said he lived at 3 Neshkoro, Marquette, Wis., and Mrs. Ottilie Tagatz was listed as his mother and nearest relative (she had the same mailing address as Arthur). It also said that Arthur was a farmer, work for William Doege [last name may be transcribed incorrectly; might be Doegs. Arthur was medium in height and weight; eye color was gray; hair color was light brown.

A World War I registration card says Albert Tagatz (Arthur Paul Tagatz's brother) was born March 15, 1888 in Crystal Lake, Wisconsin. Albert was a farmer who worked for himself. His dependents included his wife, one child and his mother. He said he had a physical disability [not specified on the card]. Height & weight were listed as medium; eye colors - grya; hair color - light brown. This card was signed June 5, 1917.

Adolph Tagatz (Arthur & Paul's brother) also registered during World War I. His card says he was born July 13, 1892 in Crystal Lake, Wisconsin. He was a farmer who worked for himself. He was single, had medium height & weight, gray eyes. His card was signed June 5, 1917.

Child 4:
Christoph John Tagatz
aka Christopher Julius or Cristof
b. Dec. 18, 1836;
d. Apr. 21, 1916
Family notes say that Christoph John Tagatz was born Dec. 18, 1836 in Wietkowitz, Posen, Germany (Prussia), and died Apr. 21, 1916 of a stroke in Montello, Marquette County, WI. An LDS database online (familysearch.org) says that Christoph Julius Taggatz was born in Dec. 1836 and christened on Dec. 26, 1836 in Kolmar, Posen, Preussen (parents Martin Taggatz and Justina Messall).

Family notes say he married Louise Schatzke (or Schaetzke) on Sept. 15, 1859 (she was born Mar. 15, 1838 in "Putzighanland", Germany, and died 5, 1903 in Montello of abdominal cancer). For a photo of Christoph and his family, go to Photo # T46.


Christopher Tagatz acquired land on May 25, 1870 through the 1820 Homestead Act. It was located in Township 17 North, Range 10 East, Section 26, SW SE. This is in Crystal Lake. Christopher Tagatz acquired more land on Feb. 1, 1873 through the same Homestead Act. This was in Crystal Lake - Township 17 North, Range 10 East, Section 34, SE NE.
The 1860 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Christoph Tagets or Tayets (age 22, laborer, personal estate value $75, born in Prussia)
  • Louisa (age 22, born in Prussia)
  • Malia (age 1 month, born in Wis.).
Christoph was living next door to his brother August and, on the other side, his father Martin.
The 1870 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows Christopher Taggets. He was living next door to his brother August:
  • Christopher (age 33, real estate value $1800, personal estate value $641, born in Prussia)
  • Louise (age 32, born in Prussia)
  • Emilia (age 10, born in Wis.)
  • Gustolph (age 5, born in Wis.)
  • Amel (age 3, born in Wis)
  • Gustolph Buttler [surname hard to read; may be mistranscribed] (age 16, farm laborer, born in Prussia).

The 1880 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Christoph Tagatz (age 43, farmer, born in Prussia)
  • wife Louise (age 41, born in Prussia)
  • daughter Emilie (age 19, born in Wis.)
  • son Gustav (age 16, born in Wis.)
  • son Emil (age 13, born in Wis.)
  • son Herman (age 9, born in Wis.)
  • son Heinrich (age 7, born in Wis.)
  • son Rudolph (age 5, born in Wis.)

The 1900 Federal Census in Montello, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Christoph J. Tagatz (age 63, born Dec. 1836, married 41 years, born in Germany, immigrated in 1852, in America for 48 years, retired)
  • his wife Louise (age 62, born in Mar. 1838, had seven children with six living in 1900, born in Germany)
  • son Rudolph J. (age 26, born June [or Jan. - hard to read] 1874, single, born in Wis., day laborer).

The 1905 Wisconsin Census in Montello, Marquette Co., Wisconsin, shows:
  • Christoph Tagatz (head of household, age 68, widow, born in Germany, parents born in Germany, retired, owns his own home)
  • Rudolph Tagatz (son, age 30, single, born in Wisconsin, parents born in Germany, carpenter)
  • Emma Guderjahn (servant, age 20, single, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.)
  • Christie Tagatz (grandson, age 12, born in Wisconsin, parents born in Wisconsin)

The 1910 Federal Census in Montello, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Cristof Tagatz (age 73, widowed, born in Germany, immigrated in 1882)
  • son Rudolph (age 35, single, born in Wis., carpenter)
  • grandchild Christ D. (or O.) (age 17, single, born in Wis.)
  • son Amiel (age 43, on his second marriage, marriage 10 years, born in Wis., teacher)
  • daughter-in-law Emma (age 41, on her second marriage, had two children with one living in 1920, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • Christof's grandson Otto H. (age 8, born in Wis.).

Family notes say that Emilie Paulina Tagatz was Christoph's daughter. She was born June 9, 1860 in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, married William Guderjahn on Jan. 1, 1881, and died July 12, 1938. [SOURCE: Undocumented notes from Evaline Tagatz]
Family notes say that Friedrich William Tagatz was Christoph's son. He was born Oct. 17, 1861, in Crystal Lake and died Jan. 9, 1863. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]
Family notes say that Gustav Adolph Tagatz was Christoph's son. He was born Oct. 24, 1863, in Crystal Lake and died in Feb. 1918 of diabetes and foot gangrene. He married Bertha Ristau on Apr. 30, 1886 at Springfield, Marquette Co., WI (Bertha was born Oct. 20, 1865, and died Mar. 26, 1891, buried in Springfield Cemetery), and his second wife was Alvine Wilhelmine Matz (born Jan. 19, 1869, and died Mar. 28, 1953 in Springfield). [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

The 1900 Federal Census in Springfield, Marquette Co., WI, shows has Gustav as head of household. He is the right age to be Christoph's son:

  • Gustav A. Tagatz (age 35, born Oct. 1864 in Wis., farmer, married 9 years)
  • wife Alwine (age 30, born May 1870, had two children with both living in 1900, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • daughter Lena P. (age 12, born Nov. 1887 in Wis.)
  • daughter Meta E. (age 10, born Nov. 1889 in Wis.)
  • daughter Clara (age 7, born Nov. 1892 in Wis.)
  • daughter Anna A. (age 1, born June 1898 in Wis.).
The 1910 Federal Tagatz in Springfield, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Gust Tagatz (age hard to read - first digit 4, married twice, married 18 years in current marriage, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, farmer)
  • wife Alvina (age 41, married once, had four children with three living in 1910, born in Wis.)
  • daughter [name hard to read] (age 22, single, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Mattie (age 20, single, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Clara (age 17, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Anna (age 11, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Emma (age 4, born in Wis.)

The 1920 Federal Census in Springfield, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Alwina (or Alwine) Tagatz (age 50, widow, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • step-daughter Lena P.E. (age 32, single, born in Wis., father born in Wis., mother born in Germany)
  • daughter Anna A. (age 21, single, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Emma [middle initials look like I.A. but I'm not sure about the I.] (age 19, single, born in Wis.)

The 1930 Federal Census in Westfield, Marquette Co., WI, shows Gustav's daughter Clara [likely Christoph's granddaughter]:

  • Henry G. Kromrie [hard to read; name could be mistranscribed] (age 38, married at age 37, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, Section Boss on railroad, home value $3500)
  • wife Clara (age 36, married at age 25, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.)
  • daughter Margaret (age 7, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Ruth (age 1 year 10 months, born in Wis.)
  • mother-in-law Alvina Tagatz (age 61, widowed, married at age 23, born in Wis., parents born in Wis.).

Family notes say that Julius Emil Tagatz was Christoph's son. He was born Sept. 7, 1866 in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, and died Nov. 10, 1944 (buried in Montello). He married Lydia Hebbe on Apr. 30, 1892. Lydia was born June 2, 1867 and died Feb. 25, 1893 in Menominee, Michigan. She is buried in the Lutheran Cemetery in Princeton, Green Lake, WI. His second wife was Emma Ottilie Manthy Weber. Julius and his first wife, Lydia, had a son named Christoph Gottleib Tagatz (b. Feb. 20, 1893 in Menominee, Mich., d. Aug. 24, 1970 in Anaheim, CA).

Christoph married Clara Lucille Sobralske June 6, 1922. Clara was a teacher in Berlin/Princeton, Wisconsin area, born July 12, 1901, d. June 8, 1986 in Sherman Oaks, CA. Her parents were Valentine "Charles" Sobralske and Ida Reinke. Clara and her husband owned and operated the Tagatz Bar and Pool Hall in Montello for "approximately 25 years." [SOURCE: Clara's obituary] Julius' second wife Emma had a daugher named Adelaide Lydia Louise Tagatz ("Adele"), b. June 4, 1901 in Menominee, Mich. Adele Tagatz married Wesley Purdy on Sept. 6, 1925. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz] See a photo of Adele which my grandmother had in her collection (photo says 1923 on back).

My Grandmother Evaline Tagatz's date book gives the following Hebbe information [not confirmed with official records]: Mrs. Jule Hebbe was born Jan. 18, 1867 and Louise Hebbe was born Aug. 4, 1898. Their relationship to Lydia Hebbe (if any) is unknown.

The 1920 Federal Census in Montello, Marquette Co., WI, shows Amil J. Tagatz as head of household [it was common for people of German descent in this area to go by their middle names]:

  • Amil J. (age 54, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • wife Emma (age 50, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • daughter Adelheid E. [hard to read, could be Adelhied] (age 10, born in Wis.).

The 1930 Federal Census in Montello, Marquette Co., WI, shows Emil as head of household. This is likely Christoph's son (the age matches a prior census with Christoph):

  • Emil Tagatz (age 63, married at age 26, home value $2000, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, carpenter)
  • wife Emma (age 62, married at age 26, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • niece Alice Schroeder (age 10, born in Illinois, father born in Germany, mother born in Illinois).

My grandmother Evaline Tagatz left notes saying that Christoph's son Herman John Tagatz (b. Dec. 28, 1870 in Crystal Lake, d. Sept. 5, 1911 of gangrene, buried in Montello) married Emma Louisa Matz (b. Aug. 24, 1875, d. Apr. 13, 1964 or 1965, buried in Germania, Marquette Co., WI). The photo I have of her tombstone says she lived from 1875-1964. Emma Matz's parents were Martin M. Matz and Wilhelmine M. Warnke.

To see photos of Herman & Emma Tagatz, and their children Lillian, Edwin C., George and Viola, go to Photo T47. The children are also in Photo T48, with Viola also in Photo T49. To see a photo of Laura Warnke (and George Tagatz & others), go to: T35. I have not traced Laura's lineage to Wilhelmine Warnke, but I'm guessing there is a family connection, especially since George Tagatz also appears in this photo.

The following 1910 Federal Census record in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, likely pertains to Christoph's son Herman's family:

  • Martin Matz (age 64, married once, married 44 years, born in Germany, farmer)
  • wife Wilhelminnie (age 61, had six children with four living in 1910, born in Germany, farm laborer)
  • daughter Emma Tagatz (age hard to read - looks like 34, had six children with four living in 1910, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, "has own income")
  • grandson Edwin Tagatz (age 13, born in Wis.)
  • granddaughter Christine Tagatz (age 11, born in Wis.)
  • granddaughter Lillian Tagatz (age 9 [or possibly 7; hard to read], born in Wis.)
  • grandson Herman Tagatz (age 4, born in Wis.).

The 1920 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Martin Matz (age 80, immigration date given but illegible, naturalized in 1867, born in Germany)
  • daughter Emma L. Tagatz (age 44, born in Wis., widowed)
  • granddaughter Viola C. Tagatz (age 21, born in Wis., single)
  • granddaughter Lillian F. Tagatz (age 19 [or 14 - hard to read], born in Wis.)
  • grandson George H. (or A.) Tagatz (age 14, born in Wis.).

The 1930 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Emma L. (or C.) Tagatz (age 54, widowed, married at age 19, born in Wis., parents born in Germany, home value $1600)
  • son George H. Tagatz (age 24, sigle, born in Wis., newspaper reporter).

Christoph's son Herman's obituary appeared in the Montello Express on Sept. 11, 1911. It said he received a teaching diploma at Northwestern University at Watertown, WI, in 1885. He taught at St. John's Evangelical Lutheran school for a year, attended telegraphy school in Madison, became an operator at Amherst and then a night operator at Menominee, MI. He returned to Marquette Co. and taught at Mecan and Shields. He also taught in Marinette County at Big Wausakee. In 1895 he moved to Beaver, Marinette Co., WI, and was engaged in "mercantile business." This obituary said he married Emma Matz and they had six children (two of whome who were deceased when he died). She Emma Matz's family census information under Child 8 (Ottilie Tagatz) below.

A newspaper article in the Montello Express on Sept. 11, 1911 gave details about Christoph's son Herman's death. He was arrested in Lena on suspicion that he was intoxicated. While he was in jail, they discovered he was ill and was moved to the county jail until the next morning. Then he was transferred to the Oconto County Hospital where he died. Herman had told officers that he had been kicked in the head by a man in Green Bay in a saloon. The man followed him across the street and assaulted him. Herman was knocked down and kicked. He was taken to a livery stable in Green Bay where he stayed for two days. Then he went to Lena where he was arrested. [SOURCE: Article was posted on rootsweb.com]

Emma L. (nee Matz) Tagatz - mother (1875 to 1964) - is buried in the Germania Lutheran Cemetery, Marquette Co., WI, next to daughter Viola C. Tagatz (1898 - 1972). George H. Tagatz is buried in this cemetery (Oct. 21, 1905 to Feb. 26, 1981) next to Beth E. Tagatz (Mar. 20, 1909 to July 6, 1972).


Family notes say that Heinrich Adolph "Henry" Tagatz was Christoph's son. He was born Oct. 25, 1872 in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI, and had a lumberyard and planing mill at Lena, WI. He died Jan. 6, 1931 in Lena and is buried in Montello, Marquette Co., WI. He married Grace Theresa Armstrong on Apr. 15, 1902. Grace was born Sept. 22, 1881 in Peshtigo, WI, and died Sept. 1919 in a Chicago hospital [year of birth in family notes does not match the 1880 census - it's one year different]. She is buried in Peshtigo, WI. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz]

The 1880 Federal Census in Peshtigo, Marinette Co., WI, shows:

  • Fred or Ferd (?) Armstrong (age 45, lumberman, born in Maine, father born in Maine, mother's birthplace not given)
  • wife Therice Armstrong (age 45, born in New Brunswick, father born in Vermont, mother born in N.B.)
  • daughter Nelley Armstrong (age 17, born in Wis.)
  • son Charles Armstrong (age 15, born in Michigan)
  • daughter Jenney Armstrong (age 14, born in Michigan)
  • son Ogden Armstrong (age 7, born in Wis.)
  • son Furd (?) Armstrong (age 6, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Lucey Armstrong (age 5, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Grace Armstrong (ten months old, born in Sept. in Wis.)
  • living with six laborers (including a cook) plus a servant.

Family notes say that Rudolph Adolph Tagatz was Christoph's son. He was born June 9, 1874 and baptized Aug. 2, 1874. Sponsors were Julius and Caroline Tagatz. He died Apr. 23, 1919 in Fond du Lac Hospital and is buried in Montello. He never married. [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz] Rudolph Adolph Tagatz's World War I registration card (signed Sept. 10, 1918) said he was born June 9, 1874 and lived in Montello, Marquette, Wisconsin. His nearest relative was his sister Mrs. William Guderjahn who lived in Westfield, Wisconsin. Height & weight were both listed as medium; eye color - blue; hair color - gray. Past injuries included a fractured jaw bone and crushed back bone.
Christoph Tagatz was the President of the Crystal Lake Farmers Mutual Insurance Company. Montello Express wrote on Jan. 29, 1876: "A town insurance company, to be known as the Crystal Lake Farmers Mutual Insurance Company, has been organized in the town of Crystal Lake, Shields, Neshkoro and Newton, and will soon be ready to commence business. The following named persons have been chosen officers of the company: President - Christoph Tagatz, Secretary - August Schauer, Treasurer - Julius Breitenfeld, Agent - Albert Hebbe, Directors (including above officers) - Gottlieb Hebbe, Edward Sommerfeld, August Zellmer, Theodore Teske, Daniel Kroll, August Matz, Ferdinand Tagatz." [Ferdinand was Christoph's brother.] [Note on handwritten transcription left by Evaline Tagatz added "organized Dec. 27, 1875."]
The following were buried in the same Tagatz Montello Cemetery plot (Marquette Co., WI):
  • father [no name] - Dec. 18, 1836 to Apr. 21, 1916
  • mother [no name] - Mar. 15, 1838 to June 5, 1903
  • Herman - Dec. 26, 1870 to Sept. 5, 1911
  • Henry - Oct. 25, 1872 to Jan. 6, 1931
  • Emil J. - Sept. 7, 1866 to Nov. 10, 1944
  • Rudolph - June 9, 1874 to Apr. 23, 1919
  • Emma O. - Oct. 27, 1867 to Nov. 20, 1957

The World War I registration card of Martin's grandson Edwin [who appears in the 1910 Federal Census listed above] says Edwin was born Dec. 5, 1896 in Germania, Wis. This June 5, 1918 registration card gave his occupation as office clerk, and W. A. Grahn in Princeton, Wis. was his employer. His nearest relative was listed as Mrs. E. L. Tagatz (R.D. 3, Neshkoro, Wis.). His eye color was listed as hazel; his hair was d. brown.
Child 5:
Wilhelm Friedrich Taggatz
b. Aug. 1840
An LDS database online (familysearch.org) says Wilhelm Friedrich Taggatz was born Aug. 1840 and christened Sept. 6, 1840 in Kolmar, Posen, Preussen (parents Martin Taggatz and Justina Messall).
Child 6:
Michael Johann "John" Tagatz
b. Sept. 15, 1843;
d. Dec. 20, 1906
For more information, go to Michael Tagatz's web page. He was born in Prussia.
Child 7:
unnamed child
b. 1846
d. 1846
A baptismal record dated Oct. 17, 1846 shows that Martin Tagatz and Justine Missal of Wittkowitz had a child. the record is hard to read, but no witnesses were named, and I think thischild was stillborn or died at birth. The child did not have a name in the record. [SOURCE: LDS MF 1194738 - Kirchenbuch, Kreis Kolmar, Prussia]
Child 8:
Ottilie (Otele) Tagatz
aka Delia
b. Aug. 1, 1848;
d. Aug. 25, 1871
Family notes say that Ottilie (Otele) Tagatz was born on Aug. 1, 1848 in Wietkowitz, Posen, Germany (Prussia), and died Aug. 25, 1871 of tuberculosis in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI.

Her August 1, 1848, baptismal record confirms that Ottilie Emilie Tagatz's parents were Martin Tagatz and Justine Missal. Witnesses on the baptismal record were: Gottlieb Kelm, Daniel Kelm and Ernestine Drews. The town of Wittkowitz was named in the record. Click here to see a copy of this record. [SOURCE: LDS Film # 1194738 - Kirchenbuch, Kr. Kolmar]

Ottilie's children included Pauline Matz (born May 13, 1867, died Jan. 31, 1868) and Alvina Wilhelmina Matz (born Jan. 19, 1869 and died Mar. 29, 1953 of a cerebral hemorrhage and generalized arteriosclerosis). Alvina married Gustav A. Tagatz on June 19, 1891 [the son of Christoph John Tagatz and Louise Schatzke]. Alvina's tombstone in Springfield Lutheran Cemetery, Marquette Co., WI, says she was born Jan. 19, 1869 and died. Mar. 28, 1953 [SOURCE: Cemetery transcription online posted by L.L. Ketchum on rootsweb.com.]

Gustav is also buried there, and his tombstone says he was born Oct. 24, 1863 and died Feb. 10, 1918. Two other stones in the family plot said: Bertha Tagatz (Frau [wife] of Gustav, born Oct. 20, 1865 and died. Mar. 26, 1891) and Selma Tagatz (daughter of Gustav Tagatz, born Nov. 12, 1903 and died. Jan. 7, 1904).


Delia (age 12) shows up on the 1860 census with her father Martin and in the 1870 census with her mother and her husband August Matz (see census details).
Family notes add that Ottilie married August Matz in Marquette Co. on Apr. 17, 1866 [Vol. 1, pg. 95, certificate 624; also listed on rootsweb.com in Pre-1907 Wisconsin marriages database]. August was a Civil War veteran (b. Dec. 14, 1837, d. May 19, 1917; his parents were Ludwig Matz and Anna Christina Schmidt).
The Family of Ottilie's Husband August Matz:

The 1870 Federal Census in Mecan, Marquette Co., WI, shows:

  • Martin Matz (age 38, farmer, born in Prussia, real estate value $1500, personal estate value $714)
  • Minnie Matz (age 22, keeping house, born in Prussia)
  • Julius Matz (age 3, born in Wis.)
  • Fred Matz (age 1, born in Wis.)
  • Ludwig Matz (age 73, farm laborer, born in Prussia)
  • Ann Matz (age 60, keeping house, born in Prussia)
  • Pauline Matz (age 15, born in Wis.)
  • Ann Matz (age 13, born in Wis.)
The 1900 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Martin Matz (age 59, born July 1840 in Germany, married 34 years)
  • wife Willimine (age 51, born Dec. 1848 in Germany, had six children with five living in 1900)
  • son Fred W. (age 30, born Jan. 1870 in Wis., newlywed [married "0" years, merchant - groceries and dry goods)
  • daughter-in-law Ida M. (age 18, born July 1881 in Wis., parents born in Germany, no children)
The 1905 Wisconsin Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Martin Matz (head of household, age 64, born in Germany, parents born in Germany, retired farmer)
  • Wilhelmie Matz [first name as spelled on census] (age 56, born in Germany, parents born in Germany)
The 1910 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Adolph Matz (age 36, married once, married one year, born in Wis., father born in Germany, mother born in Wis., farmer)
  • wife Lily (age 22, no children as of 1910 census, born in Wis., parents born in Wis., farm laborer)
  • brother Herman (age 20, single, born in Wis., farm laborer)
  • sister Laura (age 22, single, born in Wis.)
  • father August (age 73, married twice, married 38 years in current marriage, born in Germany, immigration year given but hard to read - looks kind of like 1854)
  • mother Julia (age 56, married once, had seven children with six living in 1910, born in Wis., parents born in Germany).
For more information on the Matz family, look at information under Child 4: Christoph above. Christoph's son Herman married Emma Matz (Martin's daughter).
Child 9:
Julianna Tagatz
aka Julia or Julie
b. Dec. 7, 1855;
d. Apr. 7, 1942
Family notes say that Julianna "Julie" Tagatz was born Dec. 7, 1855 on Martin Tagatz's homestead in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI. She was baptized in the Lutheran faith by Rev. Strieter and confirmed at St. John's Lutheran Church in Crystal Lake on Mar. 21, 1869 by Rev. H.A. Cellverett [spelling?]. She died at 2:10 a.m. on Tuesday, Apr. 7, 1942, and is buried in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery near Budsin, Marquette Co., WI.

Julia (age 5) is on the 1860 census with her parents and in 1870 living with her mother, her sister and her sister's husband (see census entries below).

Julianna married her sister Ottilie's husband, August Matz, after Ottilie died. For more information on the Matz family, also see Child 4: Christoph and Child 7: Ottilia entries above.


The 1880 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Matz (age 43, farmer, born in Prussia)
  • wife Julia (age 24, born in Wis., parents born in Prussia)
  • daughter [the name and age are hard to read but looks something like Alvena - age 11] (born in Wis.)
  • son Adolf (age 7, born in Wis.)
  • daughter Anna (age 2, born in Wis.).

The 1900 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Matz (age 62, born Dec. 1837 in Germany, immigrated in 1854, in America 46 years, farmer, married 28 years)
  • wife Julia (age 43, born Dec. 1856 [this is one year different than other sources give], born in Wis., had seven children with six living in 1900)
  • son Adolph Matz (age 26, born Jan. 1874 in Wis., single, farmer, father born in Germany, mother born in Wis.)
  • daughter Anna Matz (age 22, single, born Aug. 1877 in Wis., father born in Germany, mother born in Wis., dressmaker)
  • daughter Matilda Matz (age 19, single, born Feb. 1881 in Wis., father born in Germany, mother born in Wis., servant)
  • son Julius Matz (age 15, born June 1885 in Wis.)
  • daughter Laura Matz (age 12, born Mar. 1888 in Wis.)
  • son Herman Matz (age 9, born Oct. 1890 in Wis.).

The 1905 Wisconsin Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • August Matz (head of household, age 68, born in Germany, parents born in Germany, farmer, owns his home without a mortage owing)
  • Julia Matz (wife, age 48, born in Wis., parents born in Germany)
  • Adolph A. Matz (son, age 32, single, born in Wis., parents born in Germany and Wis., farm laborer)
  • Laura Matz (daughter, age 17, single, born in Wis.)
  • Herman Matz (son, age 14, born in Wis.)

The 1910 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows:
  • Adolph Matz (age 36, married 1 year, born in Wis., father born in Germany, mother born in Wis., farmer)
  • wife Lily Matz (age 22, born in Wis., farm laborer, no children)
  • brother Herman Matz (born in Wis., single, farm laborer)
  • sister Laura Matz (age 22, single, born in Wis., no occupation)
  • father August Matz (age 73, on second marriage, married 38 years, born in Germany, parents born in Germany, no occupation)
  • mother Julia (age 56, on first marriage, married 38 years, had seven children with six living in 1910, born in Wis., parents born in Germany).

Unsubstantiated notes left by my grandmother Evaline Tagatz list the following children of Julia and her husband:
  • Adolph Carl Matz, born Jan. 28, 1873 and died Oct. 2, 1950 in Oshkosh, WI. Adolph married Lilly Wegenke May 28, 1908.
  • (H.) August John Matz, born Feb. 18, 1876, and died Mar. 6, 1876.
  • Anna Matz, born Aug. 7, 1877, married Michael Lebarak on Jan. 4, 1904, lived at Montello then Waupun, WI and died Dec. 23, 1957.
  • Mathilda Martha Matz, born Feb. 26, 1881, died May 18, 1950. She married Edward Albert Gelhar on May 25, 1909 in Budsin, Marquette Co., WI.
  • Julius J. Matz, born June 6, 1885, World Ward I veteran, died Apr. 30, 1931. He drowned and was never married.
  • Laura Matz (baptized as Lora), born Mar. 28, 1888 in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, lived in Montello and had no children. She married John Mortensen (a dentist in Westfield), divorced, then married John Campbell on Nov. 20, 1940 (John was born on Jan. 17, 1876 and died Feb. 24, 1955).
  • Herman Walter Matz (spelled Hermann Walther in baptismal record) was born Oct. 22, 1890, baptized Nov. 2, 1890 in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI. Baptism sponsors were August Tagatz and Henriette Matz. Herman was a World War I veteran (Pvt. Hq. Co. 55 Infantry). He died Sept. 22, 1957, gassed in France.
Immigration:
Sept., 1852
Martin immigrated to the United States in Sept., 1852.

One family sources say that Martin came to the United States in about 1848. She wrote: "Upon arrival in America, they went to Milwaukee and then traveled from Milwaukee to Budsin, Wis., by a team of oxen. When they arrived, they first built a home out of logs and purchased about 50 acres of land." [SOURCE: Evaline Tagatz].

Another undocumented family source said that Martin came to America in 1852 at the age of 50 years "from the same dorf as William Guderjahn's father."

To see confirmation of this latter date of 1852, go to Martin Tagert's citizenship document. Also Martin's sons Christoph and Ferdinand immigrated in 1852, according to two different 1900 census records.

Census Record:
1860 Federal Census
Crystal Lake, Marquette County, WI
The 1860 Federal Census in Crystal Lake, Marquete Co., WI, shows:
  • Martin Tagets [as spelled] (age 59, farmer, real estate value $2500, personal property value $926, born in Prussia)
  • Justina (age 57, born in Prussia)
  • Michael (age 16, laborer, born in Prussia)
  • Delia (age 12, born in Wis.)
  • Julia (age 5, born in Wis.).
Occupation:
Blacksmith
Ed Tagatz wrote in 1975 that Martin was an expert blacksmith. His blacksmith shop was near the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery (near their homestead). Martin's son Michael took over the homestead when Martin died.
Misc. Note:
Niece and nephews named
Evaline Tagatz wrote that Martin had a niece and nephews who came to America 20 years after "great-grandpa" did. [I assume she meant Martin.] This means that at least one of the grandparents of these people would be Martin's mother and/or father. These individuals were:
  • Ernestina Tagatz, born Aug. 17, 1831 and died July 24, 1922, who married August Reinke (b. Aug. 23, 1824, and d. July 22, 1901). An LDS record online says that August Reinke and Ernestine Tagatz got married on Jan. 27, 1853 in Brostowo, Posen, Preussen. [www.familysearch.org - I have not independently verified this marriage information]
  • Theodore Tagatz, born Jan. 26, 1837, who married Justine [maiden name unknown] (b. Oct. 13, 1837 and d. Aug. 1915).
  • John - a soldier in the German (Prussian ?) Army.

A passenger list for the ship Hansa shows a Theodore Tagatz came to New York from Bremen, Germany, on the ship "Hansa" on Nov. 25, 1865 traveling with a woman age 28 [hard to read name but looks something like Austine or Justine] and a 11-year-old named Will.

The 1870 Federal Census in Princeton, Green Lake Co, WI, shows Theodore (who may or may not be Martin's nephew):

  • Theodore Tagartz (age hard to read [could be 33 which would match the birthyear of Martin's nephew, but it could also be a 38, 53 or 58], blacksmith, personal estate value $100, born in Bromburch [could this be a misspelling of Bromberg?]
  • Augusta (age given but hard to read - might be 33, birthplace given but I can't decipher it)
  • William (age 6, birthplace given but hard to read - looks something like Bornbach?)
  • Augustus (male, age 1, born in Wis.)
The 1880 Federal Census in Princeton, Green Lake Co., WI, shows:
  • Theodore Tagatz (age hard to read - first digit 4, blacksmith, born in Prussia)
  • wife Auguste (age 42, keeping house, born in Prussia)
  • daughter Minnie (age 6, born in Wis.)
  • son Wilhelm (age 4, born in Wis.).
The 1900 Federal Census in Princeton, Green Lake Co., WI, shows Justine or Justina (who may or may not be the wife of Martin's nephew Theodore):
  • Justine (or Justina) Tagatz (age 62, widow, born Oct. 1837, had seven children with three living in 1900, born in Germany)
  • daughter Minnie (age and year of birth given but hard to read - born in Oct. - first three digits in year look like 188, single, born in Wis., parents born in Germany).
The 1900 Federal Census in Shields, Marquette Co., WI, shows Ernestine (who may or may not be Martin's niece - the month of birth matches notes left by my grandmother):
  • August Rheinke (age 76, born Aug. 1824 in Germany, immigrated in 1879, in America 31 years, blacksmith)
  • wife Ernestine (age 68, born Aug. 1831, married 47 years, born in Germany).
Died:
Jan. 5, 1867
Family notes say he died Jan. 5, 1867 in Crystal Lake, Marquette Co., WI. His tombstone in the Matz-Tagatz Cemetery near Budsin, Marquette Co., WI, confirms this date of death (see picture above).

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